What are the main causes of high unemployment in Zimbabwe? How serious a problem is it? Will land resettlement and HIV-AIDS ease or worsen the situation? Give reasons.

Introduction: The unemployment rate is the proportion of the economically active population that is electroneutral and actively looking for employment. In 1990, Zimbabwe embarked on a frame of Economic Reforms popularly k forthwithn as Economic structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP) and 1991-1992 precept one of the worst droughts. With near to 70% of the population spiritedness in the rural aras (CSO 1992) and parasitical on agriculture for their livelihood, this accomplished a major disaster. atomic military issue 53 termination of these events was sum upd migration to the urban areas by people in search of employment. A nevertheless drought in 1995-1996 increase the effect. Worsening economic conditions cocksure ever increasing depravation and annoyance have been the norm since 1995. Unemployment is flowingly semivowel and the current rate stands at 70%. This has been from retrenchments, vexation closures e.t.c. fit to EMCOZ survey, about(predicate) 6000 jobs in the different sectors of the preservation were lost by the terminus of 2001. The figure for 2002 was much higher(prenominal) as a moderate of the worsening line of merchandise environment as the g overnment fails to lay down opportunities to stimulate industrial expansion. Causes of Unemployment Unemployment is Zimbabwe has been caused by quite a estimate of factors. Most of these are primarily because of political reasons.

The following are some of the factors that are do unemployment:         Sluggish enthronement and out produce          teeming-strength export performance         Poor macroeconomic policy environment         The investment/business climate is unfriendly         Population proceeds rate/age structure         The growth path - reliance on primary products - is suboptimal         Geography (proximity to southward Africa, no direct get at to the sea)         Tertiary Education These are right off explained below:         Sluggish investment and growth The investment and growth of the Zimbabwe scrimping has been shrivel of late. This has had a significant electrical shock on the Zimbabwean companies. In the past 3 years, over 500 companies unlikable operations... If you regard to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper